Severe food allergies and intolerances can lead to feelings of loneliness and isolation in children, according to a new study presented at a recent meeting of the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.
Researchers from the University of Padua in Italy surveyed 107 young children and their mothers about lifestyle changes due to food allergies.
"About 17 percent of allergic children, regardless of their age, never go to a party or a picnic with friends, while 24 percent are forced to bring along something to eat," explained Maria Antonella Muraro, lead author of the study.
Researchers also found that about 10 percent of children stop all form of exercise out of fear of triggering an anaphylactic reaction.
"Allergies are often downplayed as a minor problem, but the life of an allergic person can be hell. Allergic children show to be more afraid of being sick and a higher level of anxiety about food than children with diabetes. The constant alarm surrounding them is taking a toll on their development and well-being," added Muraro.
To help prevent food allergies in children, the EAACI recommends parents stop smoking around them. Children should also eat plenty of fruits and vegetables to increase their intake of vitamin D and antioxidants, which are thought to help prevent the development of allergic disease.