Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… March 17

2023

Pre-Trial Chamber II of the International Criminal Court issued warrants of arrest in the context of the situation in Ukraine to Vladimir Putin. The President of the Russian Federation is allegedly responsible for the war crime of unlawful deportation of the population (children) and the illegal transfer of the population (children) from occupied areas of Ukraine to the Russian Federation.

2020

French Open becomes first Grand Slam tennis tournament to be postponed due to COVID-19 pandemic.

UEFA announces the postponement of its flagship national team football competition, UEFA EURO 2020, due to be played in June / July due to the COVID-19 emergency.

1992

A referendum to end apartheid in South Africa is passed 68.7% to 31.2%.

1961

Jaguar head William Lyons debuts the first E-Type model at the Geneva International Motor Show, creating a sensation

1960

One of the first French New Wave films, “Breathless”, directed by Jean-Luc Godard, starring Jean-Paul Belmondo and Jean Seberg is released in France.

1959

The Dalai Lama (Lhama Dhondrub, Tenzin Gyatso) fled Tibet and went to India.

1930

Al Capone was released from jail.

1905

Albert Einstein finishes his scientific paper detailing his Quantum Theory of Light, one of the foundations of modern physics.

1845

Rubber band patented by Stephen Perry of London.

0461

Bishop Patrick, St. Patrick, died in Saul. Ireland celebrates this day in his honor.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… March 16

2020

Global infections and deaths from COVID-19 overtake those in China for the 1st time, 86,000 vs 80,860 infections, 3,241 vs 3,208 deaths according to John Hopkins Uni.

1996

Montreal Canadien’s 1st game in their new arena (Bell Center).

1988

Chemical attack on Kurdish town of Halabja by Iraqi forces kills 5000 civilians – largest ever chemical weapons attack.

1968

Robert F. Kennedy announces presidential campaign.

General Motors produces its 100 millionth automobile, the Oldsmobile Toronado.

1955

Maurice ‘Rocket’ Richard of the Montreal Canadiens suspended by NHL President Clarence Campbell (l905-); triggers riot next day at Montreal Forum.

1935

Adolf Hitler ordered a German rearmament and violated the Versailles Treaty.

1872

The Wanderers F.C. won the first FA Cup, the oldest football competition in the world, beating Royal Engineers A.F.C. 1-0 at The Oval in Kennington, London.

1649

Jesuit priests Jean de Brébeuf 1593-1649 is tortured by Iroquois invaders at St-Louis; Brébeuf dies at 4 pm, his body burned. He was canonized in 1930.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… March 15

2019

Climate change strikes held by school children take place around the world inspired by Swedish teenager Greta Thunberg.

2013

Justin Timberlake releases his 3rd studio album “The 20/20 Experience” (2013 Billboard Album of the Year).

2011

Beginning of the Syrian civil war.

1985

The first Internet domain name, symbolics.com is registered.

1977

TV comedy “Three’s Company” starring Jack Ritter, Suzanne Somers and Joyce DeWitt premieres on ABC.

1972

“The Godfather”, directed by Francis Ford Coppola and starring Marlon Brando and Al Pacino, premieres in NYC (Academy Awards Best Picture 1973).

1970

Expo ’70 opens in Osaka, Japan.

1964

Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton marry for the first time, in a civil ceremony in the Queen Elizabeth Hotel (Montreal, Quebec); her fifth marriage, his second.

1938

Oil was discovered in Saudi Arabia.

1917

Nicholas II, the last Russian Tsar abdicates and nominates his brother Grand Duke Michael to succeed him.

1912

Pitcher Cy Young retires from baseball with 511 wins.

1906

Britons Rolls, Royce & Johnson form Rolls Royce Ltd

1827

University of Toronto is chartered.

1603

Samuel de Champlain c1570-1635 leaves Honfleur with Gravé du Pont and Pierre de Monts on de Chaste’s ship ‘Bonne Renommé’; his first major voyage to Canada.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… March 14

2018

NASA twin study finds that Scott Kelly is no longer identical to his twin brother after one year in space, 7% of his genes altered

2013

Xi Jinping is named as the new President of the People’s Republic of China.

1994

Linux kernel version 1.0.0 is released.

1990

Mikhail Gorbachev becomes president of the Soviet Congress.

1974

Quebec to make French the official language of the province.

1964

A jury in Dallas finds Jack Ruby guilty of killing Lee Harvey Oswald, the assumed assassin of John F. Kennedy.

1962

Red Wings Gordie Howe the second NHLer to score 500 goals, after Maurice Richard.

1914

Henry Ford announced the new continuous motion method to assemble cars. The process decreased the time to make a car from 12½ hours to 93 minutes.

1899

German Ferdinand von Zeppelin receives a US patent for a “Navigable Balloon”.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… March 13

2020

Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates steps down from the company’s board to focus on philanthropic activities.

2019

US grounds all Boeing 737 Max aircraft after bans by others countries following the plane type’s second crash in Ethiopia.

2014

“Captain America: The Winter Soldier”, directed by Joe Johnston, starring Chris Evans and Scarlett Johansson, premieres in Los Angeles.

2013

Pope Francis is elected in the papal conclave to succeed Pope Benedict XVI.

2004

Luciano Pavarotti performs in his last opera at New York Metropolitan Opera’s “Tosca”.

1971

FLQ terrorist Paul Rose given a life sentence for the non-capital murder of Quebec Labour Minister Pierre Laporte during the October Crisis of 1970.

1916

Manitoba the first province to vote for prohibition of alcoholic beverages.

1639

Cambridge College renamed Harvard in honour of clergyman John Harvard.

1634

First meeting of what would become the Academie Francaise in Paris at the house of Valentin Conrart.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… March 12

2020

NHL announces the pausing of the 2019-20 season due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

2012

“The Hunger Games” directed by Francis Lawrence and starring Jennifer Lawrence premieres in Los Angeles.

2011

A reactor at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant melts and explodes and releases radioactivity into the atmosphere a day after Japan’s earthquake.

2009

Financier Bernard Madoff pleads guilty in New York to scamming $18 billion, the largest in Wall Street history.

2002

Animated film “Ice Age” directed by Chris Wedge and Carlos Saldanha, with voices by Denis Leary and John Leguizamo premieres.

1974

“Wonder Woman” debuted on ABC-TV. The show later went to CBS-TV.

1951

The comic strip “Dennis the Menace” appeared for the first time in newspapers across the country.

1930

Ghandi began his 300 km march to the sea that symbolized his defiance of British rule over India.

1918

Moscow becomes capital of revolutionary Russia.

1894

Coca-Cola was sold in bottles for the first time in Vicksburg, Mississippi.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… March 11

2020

Harvey Weinstein is sentenced to 23 years in prison for a criminal sex act and rape in New York.

COVID-19 declared a pandemic by the head of the World Health Organization Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, with 121,564 cases worldwide and 4,373 deaths

2011

9.0 magnitude earthquake strikes 130 km (80 miles) east of Sendai, Japan, triggering a tsunami killing 18 079 people and causing the second worst nuclear accident in history at Fukushima nuclear plant.

1996

NHL Canadiens beat Dallas Stars 4-1 in the last game played in the 72-year-old Montreal Forum.

1986

Islander Mike Bossy, 1st NHLer to score 50 goals in 9 straight seasons.

1985

Mikhail Gorbachev replaces Konstantin Chernenko as Soviet leader.

1978

Bobby Hull of the WHL Winnipeg Jets joins Gordie Howe by getting career point number 1,000 in a game against the Quebec Nordiques.

1967

Pink Floyd releases 1st single “Arnold Layne”.

1935

Bank of Canada first opens on Wellington Street, Ottawa.

1867

Giuseppe Verdi’s opera “Don Carlos” premieres in Paris.

1865

Assembly of Canada votes 91-33 to proceed with Confederation.

1851

Giuseppe Verdi’s opera “Rigoletto” premieres in Venice.

1848

Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine and Robert Baldwin become the first Prime Ministers of the Province of Canada to be democratically elected under a system of responsible government.

1669

Mt Etna in Sicily erupts in its largest recorded eruption, killing 15,000.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… March 10

2020

Russian lower house of Parliament passes legislation to allow Vladimir Putin to hold office of President for life.

1997

The PalmPilot, as developed by Jeffrey Hawkins, is released.

1987

The Vatican condemned surrogate parenting as well as test-tube and artificial insemination.

1981

“Bette Davis Eyes” single released by Kim Carnes (Billboard Song of the Year 1981).

1978

“The Incredible Hulk”, starring Bill Bixby as David Banner, premieres on CBS.

1964

Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel record ‘The Sounds Of Silence’ as an acoustic duo.

1952

Military coup led by General Fulgencio Batista in Cuba.

1945

American B-29 bombers attacked Tokyo, Japan, 100,000 were killed.

1941

The Brooklyn Dodgers announced that their players would begin wearing batting helmets during the 1941 season.

1876

Alexander Graham Bell made the first successful call with the telephone. He spoke the words “Mr. Watson, come here, I want to see you.”

1849

Abraham Lincoln applies for a patent (only US President to do so) for a device to lift a boat over shoals and obstructions.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… March 9

2023

Xi Jinping has been handed an unprecedented third term as president, capping an ascent in which he has become China’s most powerful leader in generations. In a carefully choreographed ceremony in Beijing, Xi held up his right fist and placed his left hand on a red leather copy of China’s constitution.

2021

China and Russia agree to build a research station on or around the Moon and collaborate on lunar missions.

2020

Italy announces it is locking down the whole country due to a spike in COVID-19 cases with 10,040 cases and 630 deaths.

1993

Pittsburgh Penguins begin NHL record 17 game winning streak

1988

Aftermath Entertainment signs then unknown rapper Eminem.

1987

U2 release their fifth album “The Joshua Tree” (Grammy for Best Album 1988).

1986

NASA announces searchers found remains of Challenger astronauts.

1977

Terry Fox 1958-1981 loses right leg above the knee to cancer; fitted with artificial leg; learns to walk, drive a car, play golf.

1964

Production began on the first Ford Mustang.

1959

Mattel introduced Barbie at the annual Toy Fair in New York.

1935

Adolf Hitler publicly announces the creation of a new air force, the Luftwaffe.

1908

Inter Milan was founded on Football Club Internazionale, following a schism from the Milan Cricket and Football Club.

1842

The first documented discovery of gold in California occurs at Rancho San Francisco, six years before the California Gold Rush.

1497

Nicolaus Copernicus’ 1st recorded astronomical observation.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… March 8

2020

Italy announces it is locking down northern region of Lombardy, including Milan, with 16 million people, as COVID-19 cases reach 5,800 with 233 deaths.

2018

Asia-Pacific trade deal signed in Santiago, Chile by 11 countries including Canada.

2014

Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 with 239 people loses contact and disappears, prompting the most expensive search effort in history and one of the most enduring aviation mysteries.

1972

First flight of the Goodyear blimp.

1971

Joe Frazier of Philadelphia wins decision in Madison Square Gardens over Muhammad Ali for Heavyweight Boxing Championship; Frazier and Ali collect $2,5 million apiece for the bout.

1936

The first stock car race is held in Daytona Beach, Florida.

1934

Edwin Hubble photo shows as many galaxies as Milky Way has stars. He will give his name to a famous space telescope a few decades later.

1911

International Women’s Day is launched in Copenhagen, Denmark, by Clara Zetkin, leader of the Women’s Office for the Social Democratic Party in Germany.

1817

The New York Stock Exchange is founded.