Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… June 1

2019

Mexican-American boxer Andy Ruiz Jr produces a huge upset when he stops English champion Anthony Joshua in 7 at Madison Square Garden; wins IBF, WBO, IBO and WBA world heavyweight titles.

2017

US President Donald Trump announces the US is withdrawing from the Paris Climate Agreement.

2016

Switzerland’s Gotthard Base Tunnel is completed – world’s longest at 57km and most expensive tunnel costing €11bn.

2009

General Motors filed for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy. The filing made GM the largest U.S. industrial company to enter bankruptcy protection.

1980

Cable News Network (CNN) begins broadcasting.

1975

Ronnie Wood replaces Mick Taylor as Rolling Stone guitarist.

1973

Paul McCartney & Wings release “Live & Let Die”.

1944

Siesta was abolished by the government of Mexico.

1880

The first pay telephone service in the world is installed in New Haven, Connecticut.

1858

Quebec is the first Province of Canada coins minted: pennies, nickels, dimes and 20 cent pieces.

1857

Charles Baudelaire’s Les Fleurs du Mal (The Flowers of Evil) is published.

1495

First written record of Scotch Whisky appears in Exchequer Rolls of Scotland, Friar John Cor is the distiller.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… May 31

2021

China’s ruling Communist Party announces it will allow married couples to have three children, in effort to boost falling birthrates.

2014

Psy’s “Gangnam Style” becomes the first video to reach 2 billion views on YouTube.

2004

British children’s cartoon “Peppa Pig” created by Astley Baker Davies premieres.

“Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban”, the 3rd film based on the books by J. K. Rowling is released.

1969

John Lennon and Yoko Ono record “Give Peace a Chance”.

1929

The first talking Mickey Mouse cartoon, “The Karnival Kid”, is released.

1916

Battle of Jutland: Largest naval battle of World War I between the British Grand Fleet and the German High Seas Fleet which killed 8,645.

1884

Dr. John Harvey Kellogg patented “flaked cereal.”

1879

1st electric railway opens at Berlin Trades Exposition.

1870

E.J. DeSemdt patented asphalt.

1859

In London, Big Ben went into operation.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… May 30

2020

SpaceX’s Falcon 9 rocket launches carrying the Dragon capsule from Cape Canaveral to the International Space Station. First private company to launch astronauts into space.

2013

Nigeria passes a law banning same-sex marriage.

2003

“Finding Nemo”, directed by Andrew Stanton and starring Albert Brooks and Ellen DeGeneres is released.

1997

Former Montreal Canadiens goaltender Ken Dryden becomes president of NHL’s Toronto Maple Leafs.

1986

Barry Bonds makes his MLB debut for the Pittsburgh Pirates.

1967

Robert “Evel” Knievel’s motorcycle jumps 16 automobiles in Gardena, California.

1935

Babe Ruth’s final game, goes hitless for Braves against Phillies.

1911

At the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, the first Indianapolis 500 ends with Ray Harroun in his Marmon Wasp becoming the first winner of the 500-mile auto race.

1832

The Rideau Canal in eastern Ontario is opened.

1631

Publication of La Gazette, the first French newspaper.

1431

Hundred Years’ War: in Rouen, France, the 19-year-old Joan of Arc is burned at the stake by an English-dominated tribunal.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… May 29

2019

Transgender no longer classified as a mental health illness by the World Health Organization.

2018

ABC TV network cancels TV comedy “Roseanne” after its star Roseanne Barr posts a racist tweet.

2017

Tiger Woods is arrested and charged with driving under the influence in Jupiter, Florida.

2015

Heat wave in India centered in Telengana and Andhra Pradesh states is reported to have killed 1800 people in a week.

1999

Space shuttle Discovery completed the first docking with the International Space Station.

1996

Space Shuttle STS 77 Endeavour 11, lands with astronaut Marc Garneau.

1990

Boris Yeltsin is elected President of the Russian Republic.

1980

Larry Bird beats out Magic Johnson for NBA rookie of year

1959

Charles de Gaulle forms French government.

1953

Edmund Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay become the first people to reach the summit of Mount Everest.

1942

Bing Crosby, the Ken Darby Singers and the John Scott Trotter Orchestra record Irving Berlin’s “White Christmas”, the best-selling Christmas single in history.

1914

Canadian Pacific ocean liner Empress of Ireland outbound from Quebec is hit by a Norwegian collier ship Storstad in Gulf of St. Lawrence; 1,024 lives are lost, 464 saved.

1886

The Pharmacist John Pemberton places his first advertisement for Coca-Cola, the ad appearing in The Atlanta Journal.

1453

Constantinople, capital of the Eastern Roman Empire falls to the Turks under Mehmed II; ends the Byzantine Empire.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… May 28

2021

Discovery of a mass grave with the remains of 215 children from Kamloops Indian Residential School announced by First Nation in British Columbia.

2017

Tom Dumoulin wins the 100th Giro d’Italia in Milan, 1st Dutchman to win.

2006

Barry Bonds hits his 715th career home run, passing Babe Ruth on the MLB all-time list.

1995

Indianapolis 500: Jacques Villeneuve wins in 3:15:17.561 (247.221 km/h).

1976

29th Cannes Film Festival: “Taxi Driver” directed by Martin Scorsese, with Robert De Niro, wins the Palme d’Or.

1961

Amnesty International, a human rights organization, was founded.

1937

Volkswagen (VW), the German automobile manufacturer was founded.

1934

The Dionne quintuplets were born near Callender, Ontario, to Olivia and Elzire Dionne. The babies were the first quintuplets to survive infancy.

1929

Warner Brothers debuted “On With The Show” in New York City. It was the first all-color-talking picture.

1928

Chrysler Corporation merged with Dodge Brothers, Inc.

1889

Édouard and André Michelin incorporate the Michelin tyre company.

1845

Fire in Quebec, Canada, 1,500 houses destroyed.

1742

1st indoor swimming pool, the Bagnio, opens (Goodman’s Fields, London)

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… May 27

2021

“Friends” reunion screens, 17 years after the TV sitcom series ended.

2020

America’s COVID-19 death toll passes 100,000 equal to number of US servicemen and women killed in Korea, Vietnam, Iraq and Afghanistan put together.

2018

South Korean boy band BTS are the first K-pop group to top the Billboard 200 with their album “Love Yourself: Tear”.

2005

DreamWorks releases computer-animated film “Madagascar” with voices by Ben Stiller, Chris Rock, David Schwimmer, and Jada Pinkett-Smith.

1999

The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia indicts Slobodan Milošević and four others for war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in Kosovo.

1995

In Charlottesville, VA, Christopher Reeve was paralyzed after being thrown from his horse during a jumping event.

1977

The Sex Pistols release “God Save the Queen”, sparking major controversy and leading to a ban on the song by the BBC

Pierre Elliott Trudeau agrees to separation with wife Margaret; retains custody of three children.

1969

Construction of Walt Disney World began in Florida.

1968

Major League Baseball’s National League awards Montreal the first franchise in Canada and the first franchise outside the United States. (the Montreal Expos)

1944

Jean-Paul Sartre’s “Huis Clos” premieres in Paris.

1940

British and Allied forces begin the evacuation of Dunkirk (Operation Dynamo) during WWII.

1937

Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco opens to pedestrians.

1936

RMS Queen Mary leaves Southampton for NY on maiden voyage.

1933

Walt Disney’s short film “3 Little Pigs” released (Academy Award Best Animated film 1934).

1703

Saint Petersburg (Leningrad) founded by Russian Tsar Peter the Great.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… May 26

2020

Twitter adds warning labels to warn about inaccuracies in US President Donald Trump’s tweets for the first time

2002

The Mars Odyssey finds signs of large ice deposits on the planet Mars.

1986

The European Community adopts the European flag.

1969

John Lennon and Yoko Ono start their second Bed-In for Peace in a room at the Queen Elizabeth Hotel; during the event, they recorded the song, Give Peace a Chance.

1967

EMI releases “Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band” a few days early in the UK; it would go to number one for 15 weeks in the US and 22 weeks in the UK.

1943

Quebec passes a law requiring free and compulsory education in the province.

1927

Henry Ford announces that he is ending production of the Model T Ford.

1923

24 Hours of Le Mans, was first held, and has since been run annually in June.

1897

Dracula, a novel by the Irish author Bram Stoker, is published.

1896

Last Tsar of Russia, Nicholas II, crowned.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… May 25

2020

George Floyd dies in police custody in Minneapolis, Minnesota, video of his arrest and being violently restrained ignites widespread condemnation and protest. Four police officers involved fired.

2019

72nd Cannes Film Festival: Bong Joon-ho’s South Korean film “Parasite” wins the Palme d’Or.

2017

“Wonder Woman” directed by Patty Jenkins, starring Gal Gadot premieres in Los Angeles – 1st superhero film directed by a woman.

2011

Oprah Winfrey airs her last show, ending her twenty-five-year run of The Oprah Winfrey Show.

2001

Erik Weihenmayer, 32 years old, of Boulder, Colorado, becomes the first blind person to reach the summit of Mount Everest.

1992

Jay Leno becomes permanent host of “The Tonight Show”

1989

Stanley Cup Final, Montreal Forum, Montreal, Quebec: Calgary Flames beat Montreal Canadiens, 4-2 to win series 4 games to 2; Flames’ first SC title.

1983

“Return of the Jedi” (Star Wars Part VI), produced by George Lucas first released

1979

“Alien”, directed by Ridley Scott and starring Sigourney Weaver is released.

1977

Star Wars (retitled Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope in 1981) is released in theatres.

1961

America was asked by U.S. President Kennedy to work toward putting a man on the moon before the end of the decade.

1935

Legendary American athlete Jesse Owens equals or breaks 4 world records in 45 minutes at a Big Ten meet at Ferry Field in Ann Arbor, Michigan; remembered as “the greatest 45 minutes ever in sport”.

1844

The gasoline engine was patented by Stuart Perry.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… May 24

2016

Bill Cosby is ordered to stand trial in a assault case in Norristown.

1989

“Indiana Jones & Last Crusade”, directed by Steven Spielberg premieres.

1986

Montreal Canadiens beat Calgary Flames 4-3 to win the series 4 games to 1, and to take home their 23rd Stanley Cup; most championships won by any North American professional sports team.

1969

“Sugar, Sugar” single released by The Archies (Billboard Song of the Year 1969).

1968

FLQ separatists bomb the U.S. consulate in Quebec City.

1935

1st major league night baseball game, in Cincinnati (Reds 2, Philadelphia 1).

1918

Robert Laird Borden 1854-1937 passes Canada Elections Act; gives all Canadian women over 21, the right to vote in federal elections only.

1890

Brooklyn Bridge opened by President Arthur and NY Governor Cleveland.

1859

Charles Gounod’s “Ave Maria” was performed by Madame Caroline Miolan-Carvalho for the first time in public.

1844

Samuel Morse taps out “What hath God wrought” in the world’s first telegraph message

1833

William Logie the first medical student to graduate in Canada, earning his degree from McGill University.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… May 23

2021

PGA Championship Men’s Golf, Phil Mickelson becomes oldest major winner in history (50); wins his 6th major.

2018

Hamburg, Germany, becomes the first city to ban diesel cars on some roads.

2013

Patrick Roy is named head coach of the Colorado Avalanche, his former team where he won two Stanley Cups.

2000

Eminem releases 3rd studio album “The Marshall Mathers LP”, is fastest ever selling studio album (Grammy – Best Rap Album 2001).

1994

“Pulp Fiction” won the “Golden Palm” for best film at the 47th Cannes Film Festival.

1982

Pope John Paul beatifies Canadians Brother André Bessette and Mother Marie Rose; first steps toward sainthoo

1980

Horror film “The Shining” released directed by Stanley Kubrick, starring Jack Nicholson and Shelley Duvall, based on book by Stephen King.

1969

The Who release rock opera “Tommy”.

1934

The American bank robbers Bonnie and Clyde are ambushed by police and killed in Black Lake, Louisiana.

1873

Canada’s North West Mounted Police force was established. The organization’s name was changed to Royal Canadian Mounted Police in 1920.

1633

Samuel de Champlain appointed Governor of New France.