Categories
Éphémérides

It happenned on a… 2 January

1988

Brian Mulroney signs free trade accord with Ronald Reagan.

1986

NY Islander, Mike Bossy, scores his 500th goal.

1983

The musical “Annie” closed on Broadway at the Uris Theatre after 2,377 performances.

1960

Senator John F. Kennedy, announces his candidacy for the US Presidency.

1918

Montreal Wanderers’ hockey arena burns down.

1917

Royal Bank of Canada takes over the Quebec Bank, founded in 1882.

1906

Willis Carrier receives a US patent for the world’s first air conditioner.

Categories
Éphémérides

It happenned on a… 1 January

1999

The euro became currency for 11 Member States of the European Union. Coins and notes were not available until January 1, 2002.

1985

VH-1 made its broadcasting debut.

1981

Fire in a recreation club kills 48 New Year’s Eve celebrants in the northern Quebec mining town of Chapais.

1959

Fidel Castro overthrew the government of Fulgencio Batista, and seized power in Cuba.

1942

The Declaration by United Nations is signed by twenty-six nations.

1934

Alcatraz Island officially became a Federal Prison.

1880

Building of Panama Canal begins.

1801

The Irish Parliament votes to join the Kingdom of Great Britain, forming the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

1724

Glassblower Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit proposes system for making thermometers and the Fahrenheit temperature scale.

0404

Last gladiator competition in Rome.

Categories
Éphémérides (anglais)

It happened on a… January 1

1999

The euro became currency for 11 Member States of the European Union. Coins and notes were not available until January 1, 2002.

1994

North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) goes into effect.

1985

VH-1 made its broadcasting debut.

1959

Fidel Castro overthrew the government of Fulgencio Batista, and seized power in Cuba.

1950

Ho Chi Minh begins offensive against French troops in Indo China.

1942

The Declaration by United Nations is signed by twenty-six nations.

1934

Alcatraz Island officially became a Federal Prison.

1880

Building of Panama Canal begins.

1801

The Irish Parliament votes to join the Kingdom of Great Britain, forming the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

1724

Glassblower Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit proposes system for making thermometers and the Fahrenheit temperature scale.

0404

Last gladiator competition in Rome.

Categories
Éphémérides

It happenned on a… 31 December

1999

Russian President Boris Yeltsin resigned. Prime Minister Vladimir Putin was designated acting president.

1988

Pittsburgh Penguins’ Mario Lemieux becomes the only National Hockey League player to score goals in five different ways: even strength, shorthanded, power play, penalty shot, and empty net, during an 8–6 win over the New Jersey Devils.

1984

Def Leppard drummer Rick Allen loses his arm in a car crash.

1967

Evel Knievel fails in his attempt to jump the Caesar’s Palace Fountain, Las Vegas, breaking his pelvis, femur, wrist, hip and both ankles

1961

The Beach Boys play their debut gig under that name

1946

U.S. President Truman officially proclaimed the end of hostilities in World War II.

1935

Charles Darrow patents the board game Monopoly, goes on to be the 1st millionaire game designer.

1923

In London, the BBC first broadcast the chimes of Big Ben.

1911

Marie Curie receives her second Nobel Prize, this time in Chemistry, for her work with radioactivity

1904

First New Year’s Eve celebration held in Times Square (then Longacre Square), in New York City.

1857

Queen Victoria chooses the town of Ottawa as the new capital of Canada.

Categories
Éphémérides

It happenned on a… 30 December

2006

Former President of Iraq Saddam Hussein is executed.

1981

In the 39th game of his third NHL season, Wayne Gretzky scores five goals, giving him 50 on the year and setting a new NHL record previously held by Maurice Richard and Mike Bossy, who earlier had each scored 50 goals in 50 games.

1968

Frank Sinatra first records “My Way” with lyrics were written by Paul Anka and based on the French song “Comme d’habitude”.

1953

The first color TV sets went on sale for about $1,175.

1924

Astronomer Edwin Hubble formally announces existence of other galactic systems at meeting of the American Astronomical Society.

1922

The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was formed.

1650

Fire destroys Ursuline convent at Quebec.

Categories
Éphémérides

It happenned on a… 29 December

2013

7-time world F1 motor racing champion Michael Schumacher suffers a serious head injury in a ski accident in the French Alps; his condition still remains unclear.

2007

The New England Patriots become the first team in NFL history to finish the regular season 16-0.

1997

Hong Kong began killing 1.25 million chickens, the entire population, for fear of the spread of ‘bird flu’.

1989

NHL star Wayne Gretzky named Male Athlete of the Decade by the Associated Press; Martina Navratilova the Woman Athlete.

1955

NHL officials wear new vertically striped black-and-white sweaters for the first time.

1948

Canada recognizes Israel.

1940

During World War II, Germany began dropping incendiary bombs on London.

1888

The first performance of William Shakespeare’s Macbeth took place at the Lyceum Theatre.

1862

Bowling ball invented.

1673

Founding of the Mission Huronne de l’Ancienne-Lorette; many refugees from Huronia.

Categories
Éphémérides

It happenned on a… 28 December

1993

Andrea Bocelli makes his classical debut singing at a concert at Teatro Romolo Valli in Reggio Emilia.

1970

Paul Rose, his brother Jacques Rose, and Francis Simard captured in farmhouse near Montreal; suspected FLQ terrorists, kidnappers and murderers of Quebec Labour Minister Pierre Laporte.

1968

Beatles’ “White Album” goes #1 & stays #1 for 9 weeks.

1944

Canadiens’ right winger Maurice Richard the first player in NHL history to score eight points in one game.

1918

Montreal’s Georges Vezina becomes the first NHL goalie to record an assist during the Canadiens’ 6-3 win over the Toronto Arenas.

1897

“Cyrano de Bergerac,” the play by Edmond Rostand, premiered in Paris, France.

1895

The Lumière brothers perform for their first paying audience at the Grand Cafe in Boulevard des Capucines, marking the debut of the cinema.

1836

Mexico’s independence was recognized by Spain.

Categories
Éphémérides

It happenned on a… 27 December

2000

Mario Lemeiux (Pittsburgh Penguins) returned to the National Hockey League (NHL) as a player after over 3 years of retirement.

1981

Wayne Gretzky (Edmonton Oilers) scored his 100th point in the 34th game of the season.

1978

Spain adopted a new constitution and became a democracy after 40 years of dictatorship.

1967

Leonard Cohen releases his debut album “Songs of Leonard Cohen” on Columbia Records.

1904

James Barrie’s play “Peter Pan” premiered in London.

1831

Charles Darwin set out on a voyage to the Pacific aboard the HMS Beagle. Darwin’s discoveries during the voyage helped him form the basis of his theories on evolution.

Categories
Éphémérides

It happenned on a… 26 December

2004

Under the Indian Ocean, a 9.0 magnitude earthquake sent 500-mph waves across the Indian Ocean and Bay of Bengal. The tsunami killed at least 230,000 people in a dozen countries, including Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Sumatra, Thailand and India.

1986

Doug Jarvis, 31, sets NHL record of 916 consecutive games.

1982

Time’s Man of the Year is for the first time a non-human, the personal computer.

1973

Horror film “The Exorcist” based on book by William Peter Blatty, starring Linda Blair, premieres – 1st horror film to be nominated for Best Picture

1963

The Beatles’ “I Want to Hold Your Hand” and “I Saw Her Standing There” are released in the United States, marking the beginning of Beatlemania on an international level.

1919

Babe Ruth of the Boston Red Sox is sold to the New York Yankees by owner Harry Frazee.

Categories
Éphémérides

It happenned on a… 25 December

1991

Soviet President Mikhail S. Gorbachev went on television to announce his resignation as leader of a Communist superpower that had already gone out of existence.

1989

Ousted Romanian President Nicolae Ceausescu and his wife, Elena, were executed following a popular uprising.

1960

Opening of the Boulevard Métropolitain for traffic; Montreal’s cross-town artery.

1957

Richard Starkey (later better known as Ringo Starr) receives his first drum set

1924

New cross on Mount Royal first illuminated.

1741

Astronomer Anders Celsius introduces Centigrade temperature scale.

1635

Samuel de Champlain dies at Quebec, age 68.

0352

1st definite date Christmas was celebrated on Dec 25th