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Cottage Life

Environment Canada reviewing alert system protocol after deadly wind storm

After a storm swept through Ontario and parts of Quebec killing 11 people, the efficacy of Canada’s emergency alert system is being called into question. When asked by reporters at the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction if Canada’s emergency alert system is working as well as it could be, Bill Blair, Minister of Public Safety of Canada acknowledged that alerts should be sent out quicker, provide more detailed information, and be issued to all residents consistently. “The very simple and straightforward answer is no. I think there need to be improvements,” Blair said.

Many people took to social media to express their frustration with the alert system because they were caught off-guard by the storm either because the lead time between when the alert was issued and when the weather hit was short, or in some cases, they didn’t receive an alert at all.

Alert Ready is designed to send critical and potentially life-saving alerts so that people can make informed safety decisions. Alerts are sent through television, radio and LTE-connected wireless devices. The system was developed through collaborative efforts by federal and provincial governments, emergency management officials, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Pelmorex, broadcasting services and wireless service providers. 

Trent University history professor Janet Miron says she did not receive an alert for her area. The night before, Miron saw the Weather Channel was forecasting rain and possible thunderstorms. While she did receive an alert for the Temagami region, which is several hours away, she did not receive one for Peterborough. “I need to receive alerts so that we can take appropriate action and seek shelter,” Miron explained. “I would much rather err on the side of caution in these cases. Those alerts are absolutely critical for safety, well-being, and life.” 

During the storm, Miron was not able to reach her children, who were several kilometres away. “It was a very dangerous situation. I could not even contact them,” she says. “Even a five or 10 minute alert beforehand would have been enormously helpful,” she says. 

After speaking with her neighbours, she learned that they also did not receive an alert. “It looked like a trauma scene [outside], where my neighbour, who is a nurse, attended to people with open fractures, and a seven-year-old boy who was struck by a falling tree.”

Environment Canada stated that a severe thunderstorm watch was issued at 1:09 p.m. and a severe thunderstorm warning was issued at 1:20 p.m. in the Kawartha Lakes region. The radar reveals that the storm reached the area approximately 15 to 20 minutes later.  For the Ottawa region, the severe thunderstorm watch was issued at 11:19 a.m. and the severe thunderstorm warning was issued at 3:18 p.m. The storm touched down 15 to 20 minutes later. Details for other regions will differ. 

According to Steven Flisfeder, a warning preparedness meteorologist with Environment and Climate Change Canada, “Environment Canada cannot control when the alert is received as dissemination depends on the network.” However, he says, “given some of the feedback that we have received, there’s going to be a review to see if there are any kind of changes that can or should be made.” 

Out of the 11 people who were killed as a result of the storm, 10 were hit by falling trees including Joanne Labelle, 64, who was camping on a friend’s property, Chad Convery, 44, who was visiting a cottage, and Ian Fraser and Robert Hayami who were both golfing at the time.  A woman, 51, drowned after the pontoon boat she was on capsized. 

How do the alerts work?

Flisfeder explains that tornado alerts are sent any time a forecaster believes a tornado is in progress. For severe thunderstorms, alerts are sent out when winds reach 130 kilometres per hour or more, or if hail reaches seven centimetres in diameter or more. 

Thresholds were determined based on, “climatology information across Canada, in conjunction with some building codes (to determine what certain structures could withstand). It was an engineering and climatology decision,” he says. 

For thunderstorms specifically, Flisfeder recommends seeking shelter in the most stable environment, away from windows and having a reliable information source like a weather radio, as cell service is not always available. Further safety information can be found through Public Safety Canada

It is also important to, “check the forecast on a regular basis,” he says. 

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Cottage Life

Timelines for repairing storm damage bleak as insurance and contractors grapple with surge in requests

The insurance industry is still calculating the cost of damage caused by the wind storm that ripped through Ontario on May 21, but adjusters are already saying it will be well over $30 million.

“Based on what we do know, it is a very significant event. This will be considered a catastrophe in insurance terms,” says Rob de Pruis, national director of consumer and industry relations with the Insurance Bureau of Canada (IBC). “An event that has $30 million or more in insured damages is formally tracked as a catastrophe.”

During the storm, tornadoes touched down in London and Uxbridge, winds snapped hydro poles and toppled transmission towers in Ottawa, and trees crashed through roofs in Peterborough. Insurers are working around the clock to process all of their customers’ claims, de Pruis says. But even with the extra effort, it could take weeks before an insurance adjuster is able to look at your claim.

“We’re dealing with not only homes, vehicles, and businesses, but also secondary residences like cottages, as well as aircraft and marine, and all these other areas that can be impacted,” de Pruis says.

Insurance companies have catastrophe response plans in place for major events, such as the May 21 storm. When the plans are implemented, the insurance companies sort their claims into a priority sequence. “People that have significant damage where they can’t live in their property would be put into a higher priority than someone who may have a vehicle that’s dented,” de Pruis says.

Other factors that can delay a claim’s processing is finding a contractor to do the necessary work. Kevin Stairs of Glenwood Construction out of Peterborough says he’s been swamped with calls, but due to project commitments booked before the storm, requests for work on major structural damage are being pushed into 2023. Some projects are being scheduled as far into the future as 2024, he says.

“If you go back even a few years, the Peterborough area had the 407 coming then the housing market started heating up, and then COVID, and catch up due to supply chain issues. So, most good contractors are booking months and months out,” he says.

When he can, Stairs is slotting in smaller projects that take a day or less, such as replacing a window that got broken during the storm. But the lack of availability of local contractors is forcing many people to hire contractors from out of town.

“I would advise anybody that calls us, if we can’t get to them right away, which in most cases we can’t, to do their research on the contractor they’re calling, especially if they’re from out of town,” Stairs says. “Don’t pay a deposit until you’re certain that the person is going to come back and actually perform the work.”

Before you have a contractor start working on your property, make sure you document the damage from the storm for your insurance claim. Once it’s safe to do so, de Pruis suggests taking pictures and videos of the damage and writing out a list of all the damaged and destroyed items.

If you have receipts for any of the damaged items, make sure to collect those for the insurance adjuster. Even if you’ve documented the damaged item with a picture, don’t dispose of it until after the insurance adjuster has had a chance to fully assess your claim. They may want to see the damaged item in person.

Will the storm damage cause my insurance premiums to rise?

Some good news on the insurance front is that the damage from the storm shouldn’t increase your premiums. “Typically, no one single event leads to an automatic increase in insurance premiums. The insurance companies are well prepared and very well capitalized for these events. This is what they do. This is what they’re here for,” de Pruis says.

“The principle of insurance is the premiums of the many are paying for the losses of the few. The more you can spread out that risk over larger areas, the more stable premiums become so that particular communities are not significantly impacted or have significant changes in premiums because of one event.”

Since most insurers are global companies, a storm in Ontario won’t affect premiums. What will affect premiums, de Pruis says, is a steady increase in the frequency and severity of weather events.

“Between 1983 and 2008, the insurance industry was paying out on average about $422 million in severe weather-related losses across the country. Over the past decade, that number has increased to over $2.1 billion on average, annually. That’s more than a four-fold increase in the overall costs of severe weather damage,” de Pruis says.

Most home and recreational property insurance plans will cover severe weather, such as wind damage. But to make sure you’re covered, de Pruis advises reviewing your policy.

“A lot of this conversation is about preparedness. To make sure that people do have some type of a plan. Even something as simple as knowing what phone number to call if you do have a claim,” de Pruis says. “Having that information readily available so you can start the process can be very helpful.”

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Cottage Life

How to host legendary long-weekend dinner parties outdoors

We all love a good backyard barbecue, but if you’re lucky enough to own a cottage, there’s nothing quite like entertaining guests in the natural splendor of cottage country. And for those extra-special occasions, there are plenty of cottage-specific ways to enhance the outdoor dinner-party experience. To help you plan your next gathering, we sat down with Jenn Currie and Sheila McNamee, who founded Top Shelf on Gull in Minden, Ontario, to help cottagers plan extraordinary social events at the cottage. Here’s how they make every outdoor occasion a memorable experience.

Be a stand-up host

If there’s one carved-in-stone rule of cottage entertaining, it’s that no one wants to cut steak while standing up—especially on a paper plate. Even if you have ample seating for all of your guests, the natural setting encourages a bit of wandering, so handheld food should be a mainstay on your menu. “Sliders are always a huge hit,” Jenn says. “They’re cottage-friendly, single serving, and they can have all sorts of different toppings to suit different tastes. The same goes for mini tacos.” She and Sheila also recommend shrimp and pineapple skewers as another handheld option.

Don’t bug out

Nothing bugs guests more than swarming mosquitoes, and since cottage country’s peak entertaining season coincides with mosquito season, evasive action is a must. If you’ve tried torches and candles and been underwhelmed, there’s a better way to give your guests an outdoor-dining experience without the bother of mosquitoes. Thermacell’s E-Series Rechargeable Mosquito Repellent creates a powerful zone of protection, so you and your guests can enjoy every bite without getting bitten. The compact design and stylish colors also help to fit it in any outdoor space! 

Elevate the classics

To impress your guests, you might be tempted to veer from the standard cottage fare, but the classics are classics for a reason. Instead of reinventing the wheel, Sheila and Jenn take an “elevated” approach to the classics. They often serve what they call an “elevated sausage roll,” using higher-quality meats and ingredients than the standard grocery-store versions, and they also serve a new take on the skewer. “We use salami, artichoke, tortellini, and local tomatoes,” Jenn says. 

Get cute with charcuterie

A loaded charcuterie board is always a crowd pleaser, but there’s no need to follow a template. For Sheila and Jenn, it’s the perfect place to get creative, and there’s no such thing as going overboard. “Anything goes for charcuterie,” Jenn says. “You can never go wrong with a crowded charcuterie board. Go beyond the standard salami and cheeses, and give your guests yummy dips, interesting nuts, and fruits like apricots to add sweetness. You can even throw a little chocolate in there.” But while you can mix up the ingredients, they recommend sticking with a natural wooden serving surface to complement the cottage setting.

Keep it social with stations

Don’t be the host who hoards all the food in the kitchen and breaks a sweat running back and forth to serve guests. To make things easier, set up stations, like a bar area or an apps table, and encourage guests to help themselves. “People like to serve themselves with drink stations,” Sheila says, “and that takes pressure off the host.” It also doesn’t have to be anything fancy. “At one event, we had a canoe filled with ice and drinks, and it was a huge hit.” The best part of using stations is that they encourage guests to mix and mingle. “Definitely have the bar in a different area to give guests a chance to wander and be social,” Jenn says. “If you have the bar in one area, an appetizer station in another, or a couple of food stations, you won’t have everybody crowding the same space.

Spread the party around

We all have our go-to spots at the cottage. Some of us love sunning on the dock or reading on the deck. For outdoor gatherings, try to incorporate as many of those spaces as possible—especially if you’re entertaining a crowd. “Multi-level arrangements are great for outdoor gatherings,” Sheila says. “You might have a dock space where people gather, and then a fire pit area and space on the deck. Going multi-level always makes it interesting.” Just be aware that, if you’re planning a soirée that extends into the night, each of those areas will need some extra lighting.

Take cover

You can plan your cottage menu, but you can’t plan your weekend weather. Unless you want everyone crowding into your cramped cottage kitchen, prepare for the unpredictable with a few covered areas where guests can take shelter in case it rains. “We’ve seen gatherings where it rained on and off, but we had a few covered spots to keep guests comfortable,” Sheila says. “You always have to have those contingencies set up if you’re entertaining outside.

Don’t get tripped up 

Sure, the food is the star when you’re entertaining guests, but taste and texture aren’t everything. In a natural landscape, you should also pay attention to how easy it is to transport whatever you’re serving. The roots, rocks, and winding pathways that give your cottage its rugged character can lead to some mishaps—not to mention the sliding screen doors and the dogs you might be stepping around. “Focus on foods that are easy to transport from the cottage to your dock, or from your cottage to the patio,” Sheila says. “You want something that will keep its form and not shift in case you get tripped up along the way.”

Get rid of glass

The glorious granite of the Canadian Shield is a crucial part of the cottage backdrop, but it’s also an entertaining hazard if you’re not choosy about your dishes. Broken glass is especially dangerous in an environment where flip-flops and bare feet are the norm. “If you’re hosting an outdoor party and there are a lot of rocks on your property, you don’t want anything breakable, like glass bottles or wine glasses,” Jenn says. “That’s just an accident waiting to happen.” 

Want to elevate your outdoor entertaining experiences and keep your guests happy? Create a mosquito protection zone with the Thermacell E-Series Rechargeable E55, available at Canadian Tire.

 

 

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Cottage Life

7 ways to celebrate Pride Month in cottage country

June is here, which means Pride Month celebrations are underway. If you can’t make it to the city for your usual Pride parade this year, there are dozens of in-person events happening across Ontario cottage country to celebrate the 2SLGBTQ+ community all summer long. Mark your calendars, and get ready to celebrate! 

Pembroke Pride, June 3 and 4

Pembroke Pride is hosting two events the first weekend in June to kick off Pride Month. On Friday, join in on the annual Pride Walk, beginning at Algonquin College. Afterwards, there is an all-ages celebration that includes dancing and a drag show. The organization is also hosting the Pembroke Pride Festival, a downtown closed-street festival complete with vendors, performers, face paint stations, and more. Follow along here for more information.

Bay of Quinte Pride week, June 4–11

Bay of Quinte Pride is hosting a full week of events for all ages. The Tyendinaga Pride Parade in Deseronto and an open mic night kick off the celebrations on Saturday, June 4th. You can attend various activities throughout the week, including a drag brunch and dance party, a wine night on the Trent River, a flag-raising ceremony, bowling, a youth group pizza night, and a game night. The celebrations culminate with a Pride parade on Saturday, June 11, in downtown Belleville, followed by Pride in the Park—which will have food trucks, music, vendors, and more. Find more details about the upcoming Bay of Quinte Pride events here!

Perth County Pride March, June 5

If you’re around Perth county, join in the Pride march on Sunday, June 5. The walking route is around 1.5 km, and attendees are encouraged to wear their best rainbow attire. Stratford-Perth Pride is also hosting more events throughout the month, like the first St. Mary’s Pride Day at Milt Dunnell Park “The Flats” on June 12. The day will be packed with fun for all ages, including a children’s area with games, colouring, and drag storytime, as well as a slew of local vendors. Other events in the works for the month of June include a comedy night, a movie night, and a Pride concert—you can find more details here.

Owen Sound Pride Parade, June 18

Owen Sound is hosting a full day of Pride events, including the official Owen Sound Pride Parade. After the parade, you can attend the Pride Street Fair, which will have local vendors and artisans, and, later in the evening, there is a Drag and Cabaret night. Be sure to check out the various other events happening in the Grey County area, such as a Queer Trivia Night in Meaford, the Kincardine Pride Parade, and a 2S-LGBTQQIAP+ Community Hike in Harrison Park. Collingwood Pride Festival is also in the works and will be held July 15–17. Find more information on events in the area here.

Kawartha Lakes Pride in the Park, July 8

Looking to keep the festivities going after June? Celebrate in Fenelon Falls with Kawartha Lakes Pride in the Park on Friday, July 8. The event is currently welcoming applications from vendors, sponsors, volunteers, and businesses that are interested in participating. Stay tuned for more information by keeping an eye out on their Facebook page.

Muskoka Pride Week, July 15–24 

Muskoka Pride Week is happening in July, with a Pride parade on Sunday, July 24, in downtown Bracebridge. Muskoka Pride has also created a road tour for those looking to learn more about the Muskoka region’s LGBTQ+ history in partnership with Away We Go Trips. The $25 tour features eight stops in Muskoka, including a waterfall and a beach, and all proceeds are donated to Muskoka Pride. If you want to participate in Muskoka Pride Week as more than just an attendee, registration is still open for performers, vendors, volunteers, and businesses looking to host a community event during the week.

Minden Pride, August 22–28

For those in the Haliburton Highlands, Minden Pride is hosting a Pride celebration in late August. Though the full list of activities has yet to be announced, last year’s Minden Pride week included events such as a scavenger hunt, drag storytime, a movie night, a trivia night, a flag-raising ceremony, and a group float down the Gull River in watercraft decorated for Pride. Stay tuned for updates on this year’s festivities here.

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Cottage Life

Bedouin Soundclash, Sloan, k-os headline Tall Pines Music Festival in Gravenhurst this weekend

The inaugural Tall Pines Music Festival featuring an all-Canadian lineup is set to rock out in the heart of Muskoka on June 4 and 5. The community-focussed music and arts festival is the first of its kind to be held at Muskoka Wharf Sports and Events Complex in Gravenhurst.

“We’ve really tried to integrate and inject as much Muskoka local as we can,” says Kevin Goodman, festival organizer. “Over the two days, there will be everything from amazing artists to a craft and vendor market with many Muskoka-based businesses selling some cool crafts.”

The confirmed lineup includes rock band Big Wreck, Shawnee Kish (you might remember the Mohawk singer-songwriter from our Summer House Party last year), the Juno-award winning quartet, The Beaches, and for the ’90s babies, k-os. You can find the full lineup here.

“It [the festival] has a very laid-back attitude; if you’ve got lawn chairs, great bring them out,” says Goodman. “If you want to have a picnic, awesome, set it up. We want to create a camp-like vibe.”

There are multiple ways festival-goers can get there other than by car, such as by bicycle, boat, and seaplane—Cottage Air can even drop you off at the Boston Pizza at the Wharf.

Tall Pines has partnered with Mind-Aid, a mental health and physical wellness charity based in Muskoka. A portion of the proceeds from the festival will be donated to Mind-Aid to support their youth programming. The organization will also have a booth onsite to raise funds.

“We were talking to the town, and we thought it was important to give back to the community that we’re in,” he explained. “We’ve also given the organization tickets so the young people who depend on their services can attend.”

Cottage Life readers can use the code CottageLife10 to get 10 per cent off tickets. Prices start at $89.99 before tax. You can buy them here.

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Cottage Life

How a family of five shares a tiny 350 sq. ft. cabin

There is a small cabin in a quiet corner of southern B.C., set against rocky cliffs above a deep, narrow slice of lake: Anderson Lake. A rack of elk antlers is fastened above the little cabin’s front door, and from the end of the antlers, hanging from a piece of twine, is a wooden sign. In a cheerful font, it reads: “Be nice, go play outside.”  

The sign is a message to the three children of Catherine Aird and Sholto Shaw, who bought the property ten years ago. “I’m always telling them, ‘play outside,’ ” says Catherine. Certainly it’s a statement of the family’s cottaging philosophy, but it’s also practical. The off-grid cabin is small and its amenities are limited. The wilderness around it is boundless. 

The building is largely unchanged since it was built by gold miners in the mid-1930s—though the details are sketchy. “Government records say that it was built in 1937,” says Sholto. “But beyond that, there’s kind of no history. There’s no one to ask.” 

For decades it was a long-term leasehold property, as were most of the other lots on Anderson Lake. (Back then, the area was only reachable via a rough, one-lane logging road from Squamish, 140 km away—and the drive took a full day.) The previous owner held the lease before seizing an opportunity to buy it from the government in the mid-1990s, and in turn, Catherine and Sholto bought it from him in 2012. 

These days, it’s an hour’s drive to Anderson Lake from their home in Whistler. You head north, hang a left off the highway just past Pemberton, and pass almost immediately out of cellular service range. The road follows a narrow valley, squeezed between peaks, until it dead-ends. There, the lake begins at the tiny, unincorporated town of D’Arcy and stretches away for about 20 kilometres, arcing north and east, sandwiched between the steep green slopes of the lesser Coast Mountains. The lake is long, cold, and deep (nearly 200 metres deep in places). Salmon surge up the length of the lake in summer, nearing the end of their long run from the ocean, while deer and cougar haunt its hills. There are 70 or so cabins scattered along the lake’s steep edges, and apart from a handful of places, all of the properties there are reachable only by boat. They’re also entirely off-grid.

So how exactly do two parents, two kids, one teenager, and an energetic Australian shepherd—not to mention regular crowds of visiting friends and neighbours—make a no-frills cottage life work in just 350 sq. ft.? They go play outside.

Henry David Thoreau famously wrote in Walden about his life in a small cottage on Massachusetts’s Walden Pond. But at one point in the book, he also describes a large, metal box he’d seen in a railyard and speculated that it wouldn’t make a bad home base either. “Many a man is harassed to death to pay the rent of a larger and more luxurious box,” he wrote, “who would not have frozen to death in such a box as this.” 

For Catherine and Sholto, the property on Anderson Lake was an opportunity to buy up a small cabin. They’d heard about the lake, and the rare opportunity to buy a place there, from one of Sholto’s fellow lawyers in Whistler. “Who would need a cottage when you live in Whistler?” Sholto asks. “It’s not a big city. You can walk or ride your bike to any of the lakes there.” But at the time, Whistler had just co-hosted the 2010 Olympic Games, and the town was a long way from being a quiet wilderness idyll. (It’s only gotten busier since—these days, at least in non-pandemic times, Whistler receives three million visitors annually.) Anderson Lake, on the other hand, was and still is tucked away from it all. “There’s no cell service. No marina. No hotels. No bars,” says Sholto. “There are no rental properties, because nothing is turnkey. People go elsewhere.” Its out-of-the-way location and lack of infrastructure had kept it affordable. And the stark granite of its cliff walls reminded Sholto of his childhood visits to camp on Georgian Bay. The family went for it. 

After they’d bought, they had a choice. “Either we had to redo the whole cabin,” says Catherine, “or we had to live outside.” They decided on the latter, and instead of expanding the little cabin, they built extensive decking around the building, a large wooden tent pad on the cliffs above the lake, and a larger dock. Inside, a kitchen area occupies one corner, and a small table and a couple of chairs, another. Beyond them, there are two couches that fold out into beds, and a woodstove. A ladder leads up to a sleeping loft that is almost entirely filled up by another two mattresses. Catherine and Sholto filter water from a nearby waterfall-fed creek and they get their power (just enough to run a wireless router, LED lights, and the coffee grinder) from a small solar panel array. There’s a composting toilet out back, partially tucked beneath the eaves of the cabin, and an outhouse a short walk from the main building. 

There were a “series of reasons” why they decided to leave the cabin as is, says Sholto. At the time, “we didn’t have a choice financially. And with it being off-grid and water access, it’s a chore to do anything, to get any tradespeople here,” he says. At some point, the family might renovate or add on to the cabin, they admit, but right now? “It’s complicated, and we don’t care that much,” says Catherine. “We don’t need more.”

They were a smaller family when they first arrived. Tristan, now 18, is just old enough to remember life before Anderson Lake. Colin, 11, was a baby when his parents bought the cabin, and Chloé, 9, came along soon after the purchase. (Snowy the dog is another latecomer.) Even so, in a pinch—on a rare rainy day, say—they can all eat and sleep inside. 

The outer deck is their main dining room. It holds a much larger table and chairs, and a set of couches as well. Chloé and Colin like to pitch their own tents on the wide, roomy dock (no one has ever tossed and turned themselves into the lake in the night, they note) while Tristan more often puts his up on the tent pad at the south end of the property. Catherine likes to roll her sleeping bag out in the open, under the wide expanse of a clear night sky. There’s nothing but the occasional solar-charged lantern at a distant neighbour’s place to interrupt the darkness, and Anderson Lake lies in the transition zone between the high Lillooet desert and the heart of the Coast Range. So for the most part, in summer, the area is hot, dry, and free of bugs. 

“It’s peaceful and quiet,” says Catherine. And although there’s lots of wildlife close by—really close by: a cougar recently walked “right up” to a cottager with a cabin on the north end of the lake, she says—no one is ever concerned about sleeping outside, exposed. “We know the animals are there,” says Catherine. “But I’m more worried about a branch falling down in a windstorm than I am about cougars.”

A narrow footpath runs up and over the hill to the nearest neighbour’s cabin a few minutes away—one of Catherine’s closest friends who bought the property next door. But in full summer, they’re more likely to swim or paddleboard over for a cocktail, rather than walk. They also sail, kayak, waterski, hydrofoil, and go tubing on “an inflatable hot dog,” says Sholto. Well, the kids do. “We thought a hot dog would be less deadly than an actual tube.”

Sometimes they all climb in the powerboat and explore the lake, finding secret picnic spots and hiking to waterfalls. Catherine is into long-distance swimming: she’ll pull on a wetsuit and slip into the lake for an hour or more at a time, towing an orange floatie behind her for safety as she strokes past the neighbours lounging on their docks and decks. “It’s a good workout,” says Catherine. But more importantly, it’s a beautiful workout. The water is cold (“It’s not for the faint of heart,” she says), but clear. “You can see 70 feet down. I see schools of fish when I’m swimming. It’s like being in the Caribbean.” 

Their lives revolve around the water, and that’s what makes the property and its possibilities feel so expansive, regardless of the cabin’s size. “Go play outside” might just as well be “go play in the lake.” 

The Wi-Fi lets them communicate with the outside world, but it’s usually off. The kids—and their parents—“are forced to be unplugged,” says Catherine. And for the most part, the children get it. Colin, asked if he ever finds the cabin too small,  responds—and not surprisingly—“There’s lots of room outside.” He spends his time sailing in the family’s small boat and jumping off the property’s rocky cliffs with his friends—both the children of other Anderson Lake families and Whistler friends who come down to their cabin to visit. The cliff-jumping sessions can be marathons: up to three hours of plunge and repeat. Chloé likes to chase lizards and snakes, and sleeping in her tent, in part because it’s so quiet out there. “There’s not a lot of noise when my dad makes coffee in the morning.” 

(Colin: “You wake up earlier than when he makes coffee anyway!” Chloé: “That is not true.” Colin: “That is 100 per cent true!”)

These days, Tristan doesn’t always go to the lake with the rest of the family. He’s old enough to stay home in Whistler alone. He works in restaurants in the summers, and he has sports and other commitments tying him to town. “It’s just pretty far from everybody and everything that’s going on,” he says.

His rapid path to adulthood is part of the reason why Sholto and Catherine have never wanted to get bogged down in renovations and expansions. “We’ll do all that and then we won’t have time to enjoy it with our kids,” Catherine says. “When you have one that’s a teenager, you realize how quick it can happen.”

Of course, even without renos, there’s a lot of work behind a deceptively simple existence. “It takes so long to get everything done,” says Catherine. But at Anderson Lake, “everyone helps each other.” Each spring and fall, the couple and their immediate neighbours have to set out and then haul in the sprawling network of pipes and hoses that bring water to each family, carrying the hardware along steep forest trails on foot. Everything on the property has at some point been driven to the boat launch, unloaded and then reloaded into a small craft by hand, ferried to the property, and then unloaded again and hauled up the hill: basics such as food, lumber, propane to keep the fridge running, but sometimes the loads are more memorable. When they first bought the cabin, they planted two young apple trees and a peach tree. (The apples are thriving; the peaches get ravaged by the deer.) But on the day they bought the trees and drove them down, they already had a full load for their little aluminum skiff. So Catherine and Tristan, then still a child, paddled the potted saplings across the lake in a canoe. 

There’s something timeless about the cabin on Anderson Lake and the style of cottaging that it requires—or, perhaps, that it helps us to recover. It’s an existence stripped down to bathing suits and sand and sweat and sunscreen; active days and dark-sky nights; cold water and warm sleeping bags. 

In 1936, at around the same time that the building was first nailed together, the American philosopher Richard Gregg raised a concern that echoes loudly today. “It is time to call a halt on endless gadgeteering,” he wrote. “We think that our machinery and technology will save us time and give us more leisure, but really they make life more crowded and hurried.” It’s hard to imagine which gadgets he may have been fretting over then. Certainly, we have a much wider selection today. But Anderson Lake is a reminder that actually, the solution to “endless gadgeteering” is simple. Be nice, go play outside. 

This article was originally published in the May 2022 issue of Cottage Life magazine.

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Cottage Life

2022 bee update: what to expect from this summer’s harvest

Have you noticed fewer bees buzzing around this spring? Bee populations are still declining, which is endangering our food supply and pushing Canadian farmers to rent hives to keep their crops alive. 

What’s to blame? Mites, viruses, unpredictable weather, herbicides, and pesticides. 

“Bees just have too many problems to deal with at one time,” says Paul Kelly, the research and apiary manager at the Honey Bee Research Centre at the University of Guelph. Before 2007, he says, “we’d lose, on average, 10 to 15 per cent of our colonies over the winter.” Now, in Ontario, bees face colony loss of about 35 per cent each winter. “The pattern is pretty similar throughout North America,” he says. 

Five years ago, Kelly says, bees lost 58 per cent of their colonies to the winter, and this year, the numbers are getting close. “Climate change isn’t good for anything in nature.” 

Bees can tolerate fairly warm weather, “but what doesn’t work well for them is unseasonable weather,” says Kelly. Bees cannot thrive in unseasonably hot or cold weather, or conditions that are too wet or dry. 

Shorter winters, like winter 2020/2021, are both good and bad for the bees, Kelly adds. While shorter winters mean smaller colony loss (the late spring and autumn bees can survive through the winter), the longer spring and summer means a long season alongside the Varroa destructor mite. 

These mites, originally from Asia, enter hives and reproduce where bee pupae grow. The young mites then feed on the pupae, and later, feed on adult bees’ blood and protein, introducing viruses into their bloodstreams. 

North American bees did not co-evolve with the Varroa destructor, Kelly says. “They have no natural resistance to it.” This invasive species has been a threat to North American bees since 1990. 


Agriculture Canada reported that there were 11,785 beekeepers across the country in 2020. Together, those beekeepers tend to nearly 750,000 honeybee colonies. The British Columbia agriculture ministry estimates that honeybees contribute more than $3.2 billion to the Canadian economy. The bees may be small, but their impact is colossal. 

Because of tough conditions, Canadian farmers have resorted to renting hives from local beekeepers to pollinate their food crops this year. Luckily, “we’re able to manage and move [honeybees] around,” Kelly says. A honeybee hive can be home to up to 60,000 bees.

So what can homeowners and cottagers do to help? Grow some flowers and make a bee-friendly garden! “Honeybees tend to go where flowers are massed together,” Kelly says. “It’s more efficient for them.” When honeybees are foraging, he says, they only forage on one species of flower at a time. Native, non-honeybees, will go to individual flowers, “and they don’t go very far from home either.” 

It’s good to have a variety of different flowers. This is called successive blooming, when a garden has flowers blooming throughout the season. 

Kelly recommends swapping pollen-poor sunflowers for pollen-rich plants like colourful and fragrant lavender or late-blooming goldenrod. Trees and shrubs are great pollen sources too. Try linden and maple trees. 

“In my own garden, I have squash bees pollinating my squash plants…I have bumblebees pollinating my tomatoes and peppers,” Kelly says. “They all have their specialties.” 

The Nature Conservancy of Canada (NCC) promotes native gardening too, encouraging those with outdoor spaces to include pollinators planting local flowering plants and grasses on small (or large) parts of their lawns. “Every act we do can have a knock-on effect,” says Jensen Edwards, from the NCC. 

You can also support honeybees and the pollination that they provide by purchasing honey from a local beekeeper, Kelly says. “It’s not easy to make a living beekeeping.”

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Cottage Life

Experts weigh in on how damaging the May long weekend storm was

Around mid-day on May 21, dark clouds eclipsed Ontario skies, unleashing torrential rain and howling winds. In its wake, it left behind fallen trees, damaged homes, and widespread power outages. The culprit is what experts call a derecho storm.

Derecho, a Spanish word meaning straight ahead, is a long-lasting, fast-moving thunderstorm that can unleash winds as fast as a tornado. Unlike a tornado, a derecho’s winds don’t spiral. Instead, they blow in a straight path.

“When it becomes extreme, the wind speeds start to exceed 100 to 110 kilometres an hour, and they last for 600 kilometres or more,” explained Peter Kimbell, an Environment Canada meteorologist. Derechos are caused by the downdrafts from thunderstorms. This particular storm was caused by a heat dome over the eastern U.S.

Kitchener recorded the highest measured wind speeds at 132 kilometres per hour, but Kimbell says it’s likely winds reached even higher speeds in areas where there weren’t measuring devices.

After analysing data collected during the storm, the Northern Tornado Project (NTP), a research group based out of Western University, hypothesized that the worst-hit areas appeared to be Ottawa, Uxbridge, and London. Based on the group’s data, the NTP says it believes wind speeds reached 190 kilometres per hour in Ottawa, creating a five-kilometre-wide path of intense damage.

Both Uxbridge and London experienced tornadoes, according to the NTP. In Uxbridge, the tornado touched down around 1:15 p.m., travelling 4.26 kilometres and reaching a max wind speed of 195 kilometres per hour. The rooves of two apartment buildings were torn off.

In London, two tornadoes touched down. The first occurred at 11:36 a.m., travelling 5.6 kilometres through the northeast section of the city, reaching a max wind speed of 160 kilometres per hour, damaging an airport hangar door and flipping over a plane. The second tornado touched down in the south section of the city at 11:39 a.m., travelling 3.4 kilometres and reaching a max wind speed of 175 kilometres per hour.

And this is only what’s been recorded so far, Kimbell says. “Undoubtedly, there is damage elsewhere in cottage country that probably was equivalent, or maybe even greater, but we don’t know because we haven’t been there to find out.”

The storm left over 650,000 Ontario residents without power, according to Hydro One. In a statement released on Thursday, the company said that it “anticipates power will be restored to 99 per cent of customers affected by the storm by Friday evening. Due to the severity of damage, some customers in rural, remote, and island locations in the Perth and Bancroft areas will be without power for several more days. In the Tweed area, a small number of customers may be without power for several more weeks due to the extraordinary level of damage.”

The storm took down 1,900 hydro poles, broke 300 hydro pole cross arms, and damaged 200 transformers. Hydro One has 3,200 people working to repair the necessary infrastructure, including out-of-province and international contractors.

“When rebuilding after a storm, Hydro One prioritizes restoration to bring power back to the greatest number of customers in the shortest period of time. Crews need to repair and rebuild main power lines along with other key pieces of infrastructure before repairs can be made to power lines that serve a smaller numbers of customers,” the company said.

Right before the storm hit, Environment and Climate Change Canada broadcasted a severe thunderstorm warning to people’s cellphones across Ontario. According to ECCC, to warrant a wireless alert, there either needs to be a tornado warning or a thunderstorm exhibiting wind gusts of 130 kilometres per hour or greater, or baseball-sized hail (seven centimetres) or greater.

This was the first derecho to hit Ontario since 1999. While Kimbell says he can’t speak to whether climate change will increase the frequency of this type of event, he does point out that there has been no increase in thunderstorms, which cause derechos, across the country in the last 20 years. “We do get these nasty events every now and then. But we don’t see an increase of thunderstorm activity so far.”

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Cottage Life

Cottage Q&A: Will this tree survive?

The Cottage Life crew recently moved into a new office (in Toronto’s Liberty Village). We noticed a tree sprouting from the parking lot behind the building. We had so many questions! How is it still standing? Is it getting water? Will it die? Will it fall? We went to an arborist for the answers. 

It’s not so much the lack of water that’s the problem, says Steve Smith of Bartlett Tree Experts in Calgary. “The main issue is probably the extensive damage to the root system from the process of it getting paved over, along with how compacted the soil is now.” Sorry, Mr. Tree: “The pavement piled on top of the root system and against the trunk will likely lead to the tree’s decline, and, eventually, its death.” It’s possible that the whole tree could come down, but “the more likely scenario would be a gradual loss if vigour and tip dieback until there’s nothing left of the tree,” says Smith

There’s a right way and a wrong way to hardscape near a tree. Spoiler alert: pictured is the wrong way. The right way? “Keep outside of the dripline of the tree—the tips of the branches,” says Smith. “This will ensure that only a small portion of the root system could potentially be damaged during the work.” Significantly damaging the tree in its “critical root zone”—roughly one foot in radius for every inch of diameter of the trunk as measured at about four feet or 1.4 metres above the ground—will cause serious problems. Trees with damaged roots have a harder time staying hydrated and a harder time absorbing vital nutrients. They become more susceptible to disease and pest damage.

“I would say if people are really worried about damaging a tree’s root system it is best to have an arborist come out and give them their thoughts before beginning the project,” says Smith.

Well, it’s too late for our parking lot tree. Still, we’ll keep our fingers crossed.

Got a question for Cottage Q&A? Send it to answers@cottagelife.com.

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Cottage Life

Changes may be coming to address noise emissions across Canada

We love boating—but we know noisy boats can be disruptive to both cottagers and aquatic life. While current legislation mandates all power-driven boats to have a muffler, noise emissions have no specific performance limits. Transport Canada is proposing five policy options to avoid unnecessary noise disturbances. 

What is Transport Canada proposing?

The first policy option will make no changes to existing regulations, and the second will modernize existing regulations. The third option introduces performance measures for manufacturers, while another introduces performance measures for boaters. 

The last option is the most comprehensive, introducing new regulations for both manufacturers and boaters. According to Transport Canada, this policy option would ensure that new and existing boats don’t exceed noise emission limits, will allow police to use a tool to measure decibel limits, and will require operators to modify their boats to meet new standards.

So many options. What do the people want? 

Rob Bosomworth, chair of the Decibel Coalition, is passionate about keeping Canada’s lakes quiet and safe. He supports policy option five. “We need to put decibel limits on both manufacturers and operators to regulate manufacturing importers and to ensure all boats are compliant,” says Bosomworth. “This would not be an overly difficult job for Transport Canada because they already have safety standards and environmental measures for boat manufacturers.” 

Bosomworth also believes that option five would address the larger part of noise emission issues: boaters who do not comply with current regulations. “By increasing performance measures for operators, we manage the largest portion of the problem,” he says. “This would address the outliers whose boats have no mufflers and make an extreme amount of noise.”

The fifth policy proposal would make waves in the movement, not accomplished by previous strategies. For example, municipalities have tried passing by-laws but have been unsuccessful because they do not have jurisdiction. There has also been an increase in public support. Safe Quiet Lakes’ 2021 survey, consisting of almost 6,000 participants, indicated a strong correlation between enjoyment on the lake and noise limits. 

The Decibel Coalition is in frequent talks with Transport Canada and are encouraging supporters to write to their MPs. 

Is option five best for everyone? Let’s dive in further. 

Sara Anghel, president of National Marine Manufacturers Association of Canada (NMMA), supports policy option four. According to Anghel, it would support “building to the standard that would meet the limits that Transport Canada may wish to impose,” while meeting the best interests of all stakeholders. 

The association is concerned that introducing stricter performance measures for manufacturers will make it more difficult for people to enjoy boating. “As an industry, we support people getting into boating and believe that of all the critical priorities that the government should be addressing, boat noise is not at the top of the list,” she says. ”There are more pressing issues, such as improving boating safety, modernizing the pleasure craft licensing system, and supporting the boating community through opportunities to expand recreational boating.” 

While the NMMA doesn’t believe that noise is of top priority, Anghel acknowledges that, “there’s a small number of boaters that pose a nuisance on the Canadian waterways, and we don’t want to promote that kind of boating.” Anghel says the larger issue resides with boaters who use outdated engines or add aftermarket modifications. 

How about the ones who have to enforce the policy? What do they have to say?

The Ontario Provincial Police (OPP) support option four and five, with concerns rooted in officer and boater safety. According to Sergeant Dave Moffatt, the provincial marine coordinator of the Highway Safety Division under the OPP, these options would allow police to use an instrument to determine decibel limits, similar to the one used when assessing impaired driving. 

Currently, it can be difficult for officers to determine decibel noises or check if there is a muffler present. “This instrument would give us a quantitative result like a pass or fail,” says Sergeant Moffatt. “This will also assess noise emissions for boats that have a muffler and comply with current regulation, but are still loud.” 

Sergeant Moffatt says that noise emission issues are limited to small pockets of the country, yet the OPP receives many complaints about loud boats. “Everyone deserves the right to enjoy the water,” says Sergeant Moffatt. 

Transport Canada is currently analyzing the comments received through public consultation. They will provide updates during the next meeting of the Canadian Marine Advisory Council in fall 2022.