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Cottage Life

A simple modification guaranteed to make your Muskoka chair more comfortable

What could be more comfortable than lounging in a Muskoka chair? Answer: an upgraded Muskoka chair. The lumbar spine—your lower back—is often tested by the cottage lounger. By adding lumbar support to the flat backrest, you can bring your spine into its proper alignment. Better ergonomics can improve your breathing and circulation, as well as reduce spinal pressure and muscle stress. This all adds up to greater relaxation!

Curved strips fastened on top of the existing back slats will provide support for the spine. Any dry 2x lumber will work to create the supports—one support per slat. Make a pattern by drawing an arc on cardboard, using a compass set to a radius of 10″. Cut off a slice (a chord, technically) with an 8″ base. Trim 1/8″ from each end of the pattern; those sharply tapered ends will just chip off unevenly when you’re sawing and sanding.

To make supports that sit cleanly against the chair slats, you’ll need to saw or plane off the radiused corners on the lumber to leave sharp, square corners. Then cut the curve with a jigsaw (or a scrollsaw or bandsaw).

Using one of the offcuts as a curved sanding block, sand off any saw marks with 80-grit sandpaper, followed by 100-grit. And while you’re at it, lightly round over the long, curved edges. For the finish, I like Sansin ENS for outdoor furniture; it’s highly durable, quick-drying, and enviro-friendly. For longevity, finish the backs of the supports before attaching. If your upgrade is to a new Muskoka chair, you’ll want to finish the slat fronts too. 

Test-fit the supports before securing them permanently. Tape the supports in place, with the bottom edge 3″–5″ above the seat. Have different users sit to test the support position for comfort. Once the supports feel right, attach each from behind with two small stainless-steel screws. Then remove the tape and relax. Did someone say, “Cottage Kolsch time?”

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Cottage Life

Dockside pizza delivery for a good cause

After Paul Turner’s friends on Bay Lake, Ont., Rob and Patti Tilley, built a wood-fired pizza oven nearly three years earlier, Paul’s teenaged son, Jack, suggested the family start a pop-up pizza joint.

“We all laughed at the thought of pizza delivery by speedboat,” says Paul. Until they stopped laughing and thought, Why not? And why not use the cash for a good cause? “A local public school had lost a grant that funded its breakfast program. It was an easy decision as to where we’d donate the money.” 

So, last year, the Turner family of four, along with friends and neighbours on the lake, grouped together to pull off a one-night, lake-wide pizza party. They made and delivered 44 pizzas in four hours. And the service was excellent: “From oven to dock it was three minutes,” says Paul. “It was kind of amazing.”

The team was organized. The kids went dock-to-dock ahead of time handing out order forms; Paul’s wife, Jennifer, made a spreadsheet to track the orders; and “We kept things simple,” says Paul. “We only offered a choice of four toppings: cheese, pepperoni, green pepper, and pineapple. Because I like pineapple.”

Paul bought the dough and sauce and ordered the boxes online, but everything else was donated. Ultimately, Bay Lake Pizza raised $600 for the school. 

Paul was surprised by how many people ordered pizza, but not by how many people offered to help. “That’s just the nature of our community.”

This story was originally published as part of the collection “Better Together,” featuring inspiring cottager community initiatives, in the June/July 2020 issue of Cottage Life magazine.

Fiddlers play live music on Rideau River for charity

Artist asking for landscape photos to paint for charity

 

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Cottage Life

Fighting phragmites? Here’s a success story to inspire you

It was six or seven years ago when cottagers Jim and Joan Rose noticed some new plants growing beside their dock on White Lake, Ont. “We loved to watch them send out runners along the sand,” says Jim, the president of the lake’s cottager association. Then, one day in 2017, Jim’s cousin, Mary Hewitt—an ecologist—was visiting the lake. She broke the bad news: these tough, reedy plants were likely invasive phragmites. “In very short order, we decided that we had a problem,” says Jim.

Jim secured funding from the Federation of Ontario Cottagers’ Associations to buy cutting tools. Then he sent out the cry for help. “The cottagers here are very much committed to maintaining the purity of the lake,” says Jim. “We had 25 people on our deck in four days.” 

5 invasive species and what to do with them

The volunteers worked in small groups, regularly cutting the plants and transporting them to firepits on shore for burning. The crews kept logs: in 2017, they spent a total of 328 hours on the project. “We had such success that, the following summer, we only had to spend 94 hours cutting and burning phragmites,” says Jim. Two years later, “we had pretty much eliminated the invasive from our lake.”

It sure wasn’t easy. “There we were, waist-deep in water, cutting down phragmites towering above us by seven feet. Then we’d spend hours kayaking against the wind, towing rowboats filled with stalks. There were times when we were in despair,” says Jim. “But then, miraculously…we had done it.”

This story was originally published as part of the collection “Better Together” in the June/July 2020 issue of Cottage Life magazine.

A new weapon in the fight against invasive phragmites

Find more resources from the Ontario Invasive Plant Council

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Cottage Life

Retreat to these vacation rentals with stunning mountain views

There’s nothing quite like waking up in the morning to watch the sunrise crest over the Rocky Mountains in Alberta. Banff is one of the most popular resort towns in Canada and also one of the more expensive to stay in, however, lesser-known surrounding communities such as Dead Man’s Flats and Canmore, typically offer more affordable vacation rentals. We’ve rounded up a list of accommodations between Kananaskis and Banff with stunning mountain views.

Location: Morley, Alta.

Price: Averages $700 per night

Sleeps: 10

Bedrooms: 5

Notes: 

  • View of Banff National Park
  • Internet included
  • Laundry on site
  • Pets welcome
  • Outdoor fire pit
  • No off-road vehicles – surrounding land is protected under the Nature Conservancy of Canada

Click here to book


 

Location: Canmore, Atla.

Price: Averages $768 per night

Sleeps: 8

Bedrooms: 4

Notes:

  • View of the Canadian Rockies
  • Internet included
  • Outdoor hot tub
  • Laundry on site
  • No pets allowed
  • 30-night minimum stay

Click here to book


 

Location: Canmore, Alta.

Price: Averages $256 per night

Sleeps: 6

Bedrooms: 3

Notes:

  • Complimentary Banff National Park Pass
  • View of the Canadian Rockies
  • Fireplace
  • Laundry on site
  • Hot tub closed due to COVID-19

Click here to book


 

Location: Banff, Atla.

Price: Averages $352 per night

Sleeps: 6

Bedrooms: 1

Notes:

  • Access to indoor pool and sauna
  • Complimentary use of Banff Roam Bus service
  • Coin-operated laundry on-site
  • Daily housekeeping
  • $25 extra charge per pet per night

Click here to book


 

Location: Banff, Alta.

Price: Averages $325 per night

Sleeps: 4

Bedrooms: 2

Notes:

  • Walk to downtown Banff
  • Private entrance
  • Laundry on site
  • Outdoor fire pit
  • Outdoor hot tub
  • Views of Sulphur and Rundle mountains

Click here to book


 

Location: Canmore, Alta.

Price: Averages $450 per night

Sleeps: 6

Bedrooms: 2

Notes:

  • Two-storey townhouse
  • Internet included
  • Laundry on site
  • Communal barbecue
  • Indoor swimming pool and hot tub closed due to COVID-19

Click here to book


 

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Cottage Life

This is the best time to book a summer cottage rental

It’s not too early to book your summer cottage rental. While you’re stuck in the snowy depths of winter, it may be a good time to consider fantasizing—and planning— your summer cottage getaway. Leave the booking too late, and there’s a high likelihood you’ll be left high and dry when it comes to finding a cottage in a highly competitive marketplace.

According to the rental agency sites, December to February is the ideal time to plan and select your cottage for the summer. While this may seem early, booking agencies are seeing cottages book up incredibly quickly—especially since the COVID-19 pandemic. For one, pandemic fears have driven people to the relative isolation of a cottage, while others who would have normally travelled abroad have had to adjust their plans to vacation more local. People that book later in the spring risk losing out on cottages that meet their must-have checklist and will be left to chance it with last-minute cancellations or a few newly-listed rentals in the spring.

July and August are typically the busiest times to find a rental, as well as long weekends. Booking well in advance is also a good idea if you are looking for a cottage for two or more weeks, as other renters’ reservations for a shorter time period can cut your intended stay short. Also, if you’re looking for a cottage for 10–12 people, reserve early as these places are in high demand and tend to fill up first. The same goes if you’re looking to bring your pet along.

Most booking sites allow you to book well in advance, and most booking sites will give you a full refund for a cancellation if you cancel by a certain date. Of course, if your plans are not quite set in stone, (understandable, if you’re booking 6–8 months in advance) be sure to be clear on the booking site’s cancellation and refund policies before you lock in your rental.

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Cottage Life

Here’s what to do about the cluster flies at your cottage

One of the benefits of a winterized cottage—aside from warming up by a cozy fire after a winter hike—is the fact that you don’t have to worry about flying insects like mosquitos and deer flies. Unfortunately, cluster flies can be a year-round concern, especially if they’ve managed to enter your home or cottage in the fall through small openings and are now hibernating as unwanted guests in your walls, basements, and attic spaces.

These flies may be relatively harmless compared to biting insects and other pests, but they’re still pesky to have around. Here’s what to do if you’ve spotted a swarm of cluster flies indoors. 

What are they?

There are a number of common clustering flies that you may spot at the cottage, including cluster flies, face flies, and blow flies. Slower and a bit larger than house flies, cluster flies have overlapping wings when they rest, and they’re black and grey with tiny, yellow hairs.

In the spring and summer, these flies lay their eggs outdoors in soil and near earthworm burrows (that’s why cottagers and homeowners with grassy areas may spot more of these pests nearby). The larvae then find and parasitize earthworms before pupating in the soil and emerging as adult flies.

When temperatures start to drop, adult cluster flies will look for warmth and shelter by entering buildings through holes and cracks in exterior walls and around doors and windows. You can often spot them clustering indoors during the fall, winter, and early spring. 

What do they eat?

Unlike houseflies, adult cluster flies aren’t drawn to rotting or decaying food, and they won’t feed inside your cottage either. Instead, cluster flies eat things like flower nectar, fruits, and sap. So if you see them in your kitchen, that bunch of browning bananas isn’t the culprit. 

Where do they like to hide?

You don’t have to worry about adult cluster flies eating, breeding, or laying eggs inside your cottage. They’re just trying to spend the winter somewhere warm, which is why they nestle into walls, crawlspaces, and attics. And when the weather warms up in early springor in the winter, if your cottage is heatedthey may emerge to gather in clusters near windows and ceilings, trying to get outdoors.  

Should you be worried about them?

Cluster flies are fairly harmless; they don’t bite or spread diseases, and they won’t damage your property. But they can definitely be a nuisance when they’re swarming around your rooms in large clusters, and crushed cluster flies will leave a distinctive buckwheat-like odour and markings on walls, carpets and fabrics that may be hard to remove. Finally, the appearance of dead flies in your cottage may attract other unwanted pests, like larder beetles. 

How can you get rid of them?

An aerosol spray like Raid Mosquito and Fly Killer 1 or Raid Max Flying Insect Killer 3 can eliminate a swarm of cluster flies in minutes with doors and windows closed. A vacuum cleaner or fly swatter can also work well, but keep in mind that squashing them might leave a residue or stain on your walls or other surfaces. 

Ward off future infestations by sealing or caulking all potential points of entry into your cottage: holes in screens, soffit vents, cracks in exterior walls and around doors, windows, and baseboards. Be thorough; these little insects can squeeze through the smallest of cracks and crevices.

Categories
Cottage Life

Here’s what to do about the cluster flies at your cottage

One of the benefits of a winterized cottage—aside from warming up by a cozy fire after a winter hike—is the fact that you don’t have to worry about flying insects like mosquitos and deer flies. Unfortunately, cluster flies can be a year-round concern, especially if they’ve managed to enter your home or cottage in the fall through small openings and are now hibernating as unwanted guests in your walls, basements, and attic spaces.

These flies may be relatively harmless compared to biting insects and other pests, but they’re still pesky to have around. Here’s what to do if you’ve spotted a swarm of cluster flies indoors. 

What are they?

There are a number of common clustering flies that you may spot at the cottage, including cluster flies, face flies, and blow flies. Slower and a bit larger than house flies, cluster flies have overlapping wings when they rest, and they’re black and grey with tiny, yellow hairs.

In the spring and summer, these flies lay their eggs outdoors in soil and near earthworm burrows (that’s why cottagers and homeowners with grassy areas may spot more of these pests nearby). The larvae then find and parasitize earthworms before pupating in the soil and emerging as adult flies.

When temperatures start to drop, adult cluster flies will look for warmth and shelter by entering buildings through holes and cracks in exterior walls and around doors and windows. You can often spot them clustering indoors during the fall, winter, and early spring. 

What do they eat?

Unlike houseflies, adult cluster flies aren’t drawn to rotting or decaying food, and they won’t feed inside your cottage either. Instead, cluster flies eat things like flower nectar, fruits, and sap. So if you see them in your kitchen, that bunch of browning bananas isn’t the culprit. 

Where do they like to hide?

You don’t have to worry about adult cluster flies eating, breeding, or laying eggs inside your cottage. They’re just trying to spend the winter somewhere warm, which is why they nestle into walls, crawlspaces, and attics. And when the weather warms up in early springor in the winter, if your cottage is heatedthey may emerge to gather in clusters near windows and ceilings, trying to get outdoors.  

Should you be worried about them?

Cluster flies are fairly harmless; they don’t bite or spread diseases, and they won’t damage your property. But they can definitely be a nuisance when they’re swarming around your rooms in large clusters, and crushed cluster flies will leave a distinctive buckwheat-like odour and markings on walls, carpets and fabrics that may be hard to remove. Finally, the appearance of dead flies in your cottage may attract other unwanted pests, like larder beetles. 

How can you get rid of them?

An aerosol spray like Raid Mosquito and Fly Killer 1 or Raid Max Flying Insect Killer 3 can eliminate a swarm of cluster flies in minutes with doors and windows closed. A vacuum cleaner or fly swatter can also work well, but keep in mind that squashing them might leave a residue or stain on your walls or other surfaces. 

Ward off future infestations by sealing or caulking all potential points of entry into your cottage: holes in screens, soffit vents, cracks in exterior walls and around doors, windows, and baseboards. Be thorough; these little insects can squeeze through the smallest of cracks and crevices.

Categories
Cottage Life

Wild Profile: Meet the sea otter

The Pacific Ocean’s sea otter is way cooler than its semiaquatic cousin, the river otter. Or no, maybe it’s warmer. Sea otters have the distinction of being the North American mammal with the thickest fur of all—one million hairs covering every inch of their bodies. Why? Unlike a sea lion or a walrus, a sea otter has very little blubber, that crucial layer of cushy fat designed to keep a body toasty in the coldest of waters.

Sea otter vs. river otter

No surprise: sea otters and river otters are very similar. But if you were to see them side-by-side, you could clearly spot the differences. Sea otters are much larger—think, up to 100 pounds compared to a river otter’s measly 30. Check out the tails. A sea otter’s tail is short and flat; a river otter’s? Long and pointed. And then there’s the fur. A sea otter is covered with a dense layer that fades to tan on the face and throat. River otters, on the other hand, tend to be dark brown all over.

The sea otter is aquatic, not semiaquatic. It can spend its entire life in the water, foraging for kelp-eating sea urchins and other slow-moving ocean creatures. Sea otters even sleep in the water, floating on their backs and holding each other’s hands—er, paws—to keep from drifting apart. Adorbs!

Is the sea otter endangered?

Canada’s population is happily in slightly better shape than sea otters worldwide. B.C.’s otters were declared extinct in 1929 (because of overhunting for the fur trade). Since this marine mammal is considered a keystone species, vital to the kelp forest ecosystem, the B.C. government reintroduced 89 otters into Checleset Bay in the late ’60s and early ’70s. Now, their numbers have surpassed 6,500. Consequently, in Canada, the species is listed as Special Concern—not great, but better than Endangered.

Is the otter the most Canadian of all animals?

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Cottage Life

I hate the cottage—what now?

“Help! I love my wife, but I hate the cottage (which she loves). I find it too rustic, and I always feel bored there. I don’t enjoy watersports, swimming, or hiking. But I do want to spend time with her. What should I do? Can I train myself to enjoy the cottage more? Or is there another solution?”

Without resorting to advanced-level re-education techniques perfected in China during Mao’s Cultural Revolution, I can’t really think of any way that you can “train” yourself to enjoy a cottage more. You could certainly try to embrace activities such as swimming or fishing with a gruelling daily regimen of front-crawl sessions to the swim raft, multiple reps of cannonball sets, and endless hours bouncing crank-baits off the neighbour’s dock. But I think this approach would just make you hate cottaging even more. Imagine trying to make yourself enjoy s’mores by eating 10 of them a day for a month. First you would barf. Then you would never eat another s’more again. Ever.

I used to harbour deep suspicions about cottage-phobic people. I mean honestly, what major malfunction could make a person dislike the cottage experience? What’s not to like about rocks and trees? Or cheerful wild creatures? How could anyone not like the blessed silence or swimming in a lake or listening to the wind? What the hell is wrong with these people? I thought. But today, after decades of half-hearted self-improvement, I’ve learned to walk a kilometre in another person’s Birkenstocks before passing judgement. For example, just to turn things around, I don’t care for urban, city environments. Way too many people in a city and that means lining up for stuff which, outside of airport security, I refuse to do. Cities are also dirty and really loud. And people walk around staring at their phones like cross-eyed zombies. Nothing new here, I know. But it’s not for me, and I can’t train myself to like it. So if you don’t feel the love for life at the lake, who am I to judge?

While I don’t think you can make yourself love the cottage thing, you might be able to find ways to make it bearable, if only to spend time with your wife. (More on this later.) It sounds like you might be happier if you had more things to do that did not include relaxing, reading, playing board games, swimming, etc. Maybe you could line up fix-it jobs to occupy your time. Or, plan trips to town for activities that would break up the dreary monotony of being held hostage at a beautiful retreat on a pristine lake. This is exactly why small cottage-country towns exist: so bored cottage people can get a break from lakeside living.

The following routine will take up half a day, and you can do it three times a week, if you have the stamina. First, head to town and try to find parking within a 10 kilometre radius of the “downtown core.” Next, walk around while deciding which ice cream or frozen yogurt stand you like best. Eat your delicious treat at a crowded public space—don’t feed the gulls—then perform another lap around town, visiting each and every gift shop, outfitter’s store, soap outlet, and artisanal wind-chime pop-up without actually buying anything. Finish with one more circuit for some selfies with whatever strikes your fancy. Before heading back to the cottage, break down and buy that hideous animal-themed track pant and hoodie combo you coveted earlier. Wear this outfit the next time you come to town for ice cream and browsing. It will let others know this is not your first rodeo.

Ironically, when you compile a list of things one might do to avoid participating in traditional cottage routines, it actually sounds a lot like the normal operating procedure for a great many cottagers today, who simply export their regular life routines to a different chunk of real estate, like high-income hermit crabs. The old rustic cottage is a thing of the past. Now we build year-round homes on the lake and bring our home lives with us. Golf memberships, gym memberships, yoga classes, local theatre, movie nights, and dining out are fun and engaging ways to avoid actually being at the cottage. Some cottagers even send their kids to canoe camp while they are already at the lake. It’s genius, if you really think about it. 

So hold your head up. Instead of being a cottage-phobic misfit, it might just turn out that you are actually in a majority position, one more person underwhelmed by the lake lifestyle. Great news for you! Except, unfortunately, it really doesn’t help solve your problem.

You are motivated to change your ways because you want to spend time with your wife, which is certainly admirable. But have you asked her what she thinks about the situation? I ask because my wife and I are pretty much inseparable. We live together, we work together, we travel together, and we enjoy our cottage together. I think it’s a beautiful arrangement. But whenever I have to go away for work or a fun trip with the guys, I have barely announced my plans before my shaving kit and clothes have been packed and loaded in the truck, which is already running. At our time of parting, she will usually stuff $500 in my shirt pocket for walk-around money and say something sweet like “Have fun. But don’t bother calling. See you next week.” Is it possible that by not visiting the cottage you might actually be doing your wife a favour? Have you considered that catering to your cottage-phobic ways might cut into her enjoyment of the place she loves best? It can’t hurt to ask. You might not like the answer, but it might save you from a further lifetime of dreary cottage life.

This article was originally published in the October 2021 issue of Cottage Life magazine.

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Cottage Life

How to get rid of your Christmas tree

When the holiday season is over, it’s time to call it quits for that conifer. Real trees require careful consideration when disposing of them; they can’t be unassembled and stored in the basement. Here are a few ways to get rid of your Christmas tree.

Municipal pickup

There are environmental benefits to repurposing your tree instead of kicking it to the curb for municipal pickup. Forests Ontario says that more than 100,000 Christmas trees are collected in Toronto annually and chipped into 3,700 tonnes of mulch used as compost in city parks.

Arts and crafts

If you’re feeling crafty, foliage from your evergreen–namely fir tree branches–is excellent for aromatic crafts. Snip the greenery into small pieces and stuff it into a pillow for a refreshing scent in your living room or bedroom–or place them in a dresser drawer and closet. Like woodworking? You can use the trunk to make coasters or candleholders.

Put it in the backyard

Whether you choose a Fraser fir or a Scots pine, real trees are a gift that keeps on giving. According to Christmas Tree Farmers of Ontario (CFTO), you don’t have to go much farther than your backyard to get rid of your Christmas tree.

Put your tree in the garden near or up against the fence to provide winter shelter for small animals and birds. It will draw a variety of wildlife: toads, insets, and pollinators will seek refuge under the log. You can ‘decorate’ the tree to feed wildlife throughout the winter. Remember to remove all decorations, especially tinsel, before doing so.

Use your tree as firewood

You can also use your tree as firewood. Because conifers are sappy by nature, burn them outdoors. The sap is flammable, and creosote can build up in an indoor fireplace, so it is best to leave it for the bonfire. Mother-Nature.ca suggests you chop the tree and stack it to dry, though you’ll have to wait until next year to burn it. The site also suggests turning the process into a tradition: burn last year’s tree right before you buy/decorate the new one.

Waterway

Consider habitat for the aquatic population near your home when getting rid of your Christmas tree. CFTO suggests sinking your spruce in the water to provide habitat and cover for fish. Check with your local municipality for whether or not this is allowed.

Let it be

No surprise: real trees are biodegradable! According to a news release from the Nature Conservancy of Canada (NCC), the branches and needles make great mulch for your garden (run it through a wood chipper). CFTO says rhododendrons, in particular, will appreciate your effort. Plus, leaving the tree in the garden over winter improves your soil as it decomposes.