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Cottage Life

Ontario government proposes extending Rondeau Provincial Park cottage leases

Once again, the Ontario government has decided to spare Rondeau Provincial Park cottage owners…for the time being.

On October 26, the Ministry of Environment, Conservation, and Parks (MECP) proposed a two-year extension to the cottage leases in Ontario’s second-oldest provincial park. The proposal would allow owners to remain in the park until December 31, 2024. The proposal is currently open to public consultation.

The cottagers, who occupy 279 privately-owned cottages on approximately one per cent of Rondeau Provincial Park’s 8,000 acres, own their cottage structures but lease the land from the provincial government. This tenancy agreement has been in place in Rondeau since 1894 when the government first surveyed 20 cottage lots within the provincial park.

This is the third lease extension the provincial government has enacted in the last five years, and the Rondeau Cottagers Association isn’t happy about it.

“We’re quite disappointed that it’s come to this. We’re angry, we’re frustrated with the level of incompetence and intransigence in the bureaucratic field. And here we are again, another two-year temporary solution, which really just continues to forestall the problem that’s been going on for 60 years,” says Keith Graham, a director of the Rondeau Cottagers Association.

In May of 2021, the Rondeau Cottagers Association and the municipality of Chatham-Kent, which houses Rondeau Provincial Park, proposed a long-term solution to the provincial government. Chatham-Kent would pay the provincial government a lump sum and would then resell the land to the cottagers, rather than the government having to deal with 279 individual transactions.

The total value of the lots was estimated at $29.2 million. To sweeten the deal, Chatham-Kent also offered to transfer Clear Creek Conservation Area, a Carolinian forest approximately 20 kilometres from the provincial park, to the province in exchange for the 40 acres of land.

This way, cottagers would keep their properties and Chatham-Kent, which receives tax payments from the cottagers, would maintain a significant section of its tax base.

“The prior minister and his staff were very supportive of that. They thought it was a perfect solution,” Graham says. “And then I’d say it got down to the bureaucrats and nothing happened.”

Over the last several months, the government stopped answering cottagers’ calls. “They’ve been unwilling to engage in any manner,” Graham says.

The cottage leases were set to expire at the end of 2022. Up until last week, when cottagers received a letter about the short-term extension from the government, owners weren’t sure whether their cottages were going to be demolished in January.

Graham says it feels like the government is yanking them around. With no long-term solutions on the horizon, cottagers have spent the last five years deciding whether it’s worth paying to repair and upkeep their properties.

The government has been tight-lipped on future plans for the park. When asked why the government would want cottagers out of the park and what its plan was beyond December 2024, the MECP did not respond in time for publication.

There has been some pressure from environmentalists who were opposed to the private sale of the park land. In 2021, activist Ken Bell started an online petition lobbying the MECP to make the land public, claiming that cottagers have damaged the park’s ecosystem.

But Graham says this claim has no founding. “They don’t understand that the park was created for cottaging. It’s the only park that we’re aware of that was created for that purpose,” he says. “It’s a park that has more species of flora and fauna, more protected species, than anywhere else in the province. They’re obviously flourishing here, and our community has been here for 120 years. So, it’s pretty obvious we’re not hurting the environment.”

Approximately 10 years ago, the cottagers’ association and the provincial government conducted separate water quality tests. Both studies showed that the water was in great shape. Graham says he hoped this would show that cottagers weren’t poisoning the environment.

He also points out that demolishing cottages in the park, along with infrastructure, such as hydro lines and septic systems, would cause more damage to the environment than leaving the cottages as they are.

It seems many park users agree. During the public consultation period for the last cottage lease extension, the comments were overwhelmingly in support of cottagers staying in the park.

Over the next two years, cottagers will remain on tenterhooks waiting for the government to make a decision. From the cottagers’ perspective, Graham says buying the cottages through Chatham-Kent is still the most viable option.

“Two of the three parties want to find the solution. One part of the other party, the political leadership, knows they need to find a solution and have tried to do that in the past. Although, they never take the final step,” Graham says. “Meanwhile, the people in the middle, the bureaucrats, keep stalling things and nothing happens.”

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Cottage Life

Cottage land buyout in Rondeau Provincial Park turned down by Ontario government

Ontario’s Ministry of Environment, Conservation, and Parks (MECP) has rejected an offer from the municipality of Chatham-Kent to purchase a section of Rondeau Provincial Park.

There are 279 cottage lots in Rondeau, making up approximately one per cent of the park’s 8,000 acres. The cottagers own their cottage structures but lease the land from the provincial government. This tenancy agreement has been in place since 1894 and acts as a source of revenue for the park, helping to keep it self-sufficient.

The municipality, which pitched the proposal to the MECP in May of 2021, intended to act as a purchasing agent on behalf of the Rondeau Cottagers Association, who own secondary properties within the nearby provincial park.

Under the tenancy agreement, the government renewed the cottage leases every 21 years. But in the 1950s, the government changed its mind about cottages occupying the park. This is because parks started to grow overcrowded and the government wanted to expand its public land. After the 1950s, the government stopped approving the building of new cottages in Rondeau and instead started buying cottages when they went up for sale, demolishing the structures and returning the lots to park land.

The government renewed the cottage leases for the last time in 1996, removing the renewable clause. This meant that the cottage leases expired in 2017 and cottage owners would be forced to vacate the land. But instead of evicting the cottagers in 2017, the government temporarily renewed the leases until 2019. When 2019 rolled around, the government once again renewed the leases until the end of 2022, while it figured out what to do with the land.

This is where Chatham-Kent got involved. While the municipality has no jurisdiction over the park, the cottagers do contribute to the local economy. As a result, the Rondeau Cottagers Association and the Chatham-Kent city council decided to work together to ensure the cottagers weren’t evicted from the land.

In its proposal to the MECP, Chatham-Kent said it would pay the government the land’s assessed value of $29.2 million to purchase the 279 cottage lots. In addition to the payment, the municipality would also offer the government Clear Creek Conservation Area, a Carolinian forest slightly larger than Rondeau’s 40 acres of cottage land, approximately 20 kilometres from the provincial park. The municipality would then resell the Rondeau lots to the cottagers at face value, and the cottagers would pay for any out-of-pocket expenses the municipality incurred, such as legal fees.

While the MECP was open to hearing the proposal, in the end, it turned it down. “The Ministry of the Environment, Conservation, and Parks is not currently pursuing a proposal from the municipality of Chatham-Kent and the Rondeau Cottage Association,” said Meghan Pomeroy, a spokesperson for Ontario Parks, in an email. “The ministry is considering options regarding the continued leasing of private cottage lots in Rondeau Provincial Park. No decisions regarding the future of Rondeau cottage lots beyond 2022 have been made at this time.”

The rejection of the offer has sent the Rondeau cottagers back to the drawing board, especially as the leases’ expiration date ticks closer.

In an email, a legal representative for Chatham-Kent said that the municipality remains open to engaging with all stakeholders regarding the cottage lots, and that it hopes that a positive resolution to the lease renewals can be found in the future.

The Rondeau Cottagers Association remained tight-lipped on their strategy moving forward. The group’s representative refused to be interviewed on the record, but did say that “the issue is still very much alive.”